\u003cdiv class="rich_media_content"\u003e\u003c!--NO_AD_ERROR_2--\u003e\u003cdiv data-vid="t35740kzqx9" data-widget="video"\u003e\u003c!--VIDEO_0--\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp data-source="cke"\u003e当地时间12月27日，德国联邦总统施泰因迈尔宣布\u003cstrong data-source="cke"\u003e决定解散联邦议院（议会下院）\u003c/strong\u003e，新一届联邦议院的选举日期定在2025年2月23日。\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-source="cke"\u003e施泰因迈尔表示，在当前这样的困难时期，德国需要一个稳定有效、在议会中拥有多数席位的政府，“这就是为什么我相信新的选举是对我们国家有利的正确道路”。施泰因迈尔还表示，根据德国联邦宪法（《基本法》），\u003cstrong data-source="cke"\u003e德国总理朔尔茨仍将履行总理职责直至新政府就职，联邦议院也将继续履行既有的立法流程。\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c!--NO_AD_0--\u003e\u003c!--EOP_0--\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c!--PARAGRAPH_0--\u003e\n\u003cdiv class="cms-cke-widget-title-normal-3 cms-cke-widget-title-tpl cms-cke-widget-title-wrapper cms-cke-widget-tpl" data-key="title-normal-3" data-reactroot="" style="align-items: center; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; font-size: 19px; font-weight: bold; justify-content: flex-start; margin-bottom: 26px; margin-top: 28px; width: 100%"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class="cms-cke-widget-title-container" style="display: inline-block; position: relative; z-index: 9"\u003e\n\u003csection class="icon" style="background-image: url(https://inews.gtimg.com/om_bt/OX7Z_nbbTaKtViCWODDbOU1wckRuvY_TA8hQbw9qZcZmIAA/0); background-position: center; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: cover; display: inline-block; height: 48px; left: 0px; margin-right: 4px; position: absolute; top: -5px; width: 48px" data-no-dark="true"\u003e \u003c/section\u003e\n\u003cdiv class="cms-cke-widget-title-wrap title-normal-3-text" style="color: #0d141e; display: inline-block; line-height: 26px; min-width: 4px; padding: 1px 12px 1px 21px; position: relative; text-align: left; top: 9px; word-break: break-all"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e朔尔茨未通过联邦议院信任投票\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-vid="t3574o3xbhy" data-widget="video"\u003e\u003c!--VIDEO_1--\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp data-source="cke"\u003e在本月16日举行的德国联邦议院信任投票中，总理朔尔茨未能获得多数议员支持。\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-source="cke"\u003e根据德国《基本法》，在朔尔茨没有通过信任投票后，联邦总统可根据总理的建议在21天内解散联邦议院。总统解散联邦议院后，必须在60天内举行新一届联邦议院选举，以确定新任总理人选。\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-source="cke"\u003e在此期间，现任德国联邦政府仍可正常运转，且不以临时政府身份行事。例如，政府可对外推行外交政策并缔结国际条约，有权动用公共资金等。\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class="cms-cke-widget-title-normal-3 cms-cke-widget-title-tpl cms-cke-widget-title-wrapper cms-cke-widget-tpl" data-key="title-normal-3" data-reactroot="" style="align-items: center; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; font-size: 19px; font-weight: bold; justify-content: flex-start; margin-bottom: 26px; margin-top: 28px; width: 100%"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class="cms-cke-widget-title-container" style="display: inline-block; position: relative; z-index: 9"\u003e\n\u003csection class="icon" style="background-image: url(https://inews.gtimg.com/om_bt/OX7Z_nbbTaKtViCWODDbOU1wckRuvY_TA8hQbw9qZcZmIAA/0); background-position: center; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: cover; display: inline-block; height: 48px; left: 0px; margin-right: 4px; position: absolute; top: -5px; width: 48px" data-no-dark="true"\u003e \u003c/section\u003e\n\u003cdiv class="cms-cke-widget-title-wrap title-normal-3-text" style="color: #0d141e; display: inline-block; line-height: 26px; min-width: 4px; padding: 1px 12px 1px 21px; position: relative; text-align: left; top: 9px; word-break: break-all"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e朔尔茨为何发起信任投票\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp data-source="cke"\u003e对其领导的政府进行信任投票，是朔尔茨本人于本月11日正式向联邦议院提出的。德国媒体分析认为，朔尔茨主张进行此次信任投票，旨在为提前举行联邦议院选举铺平道路。\u003cstrong data-source="cke"\u003e他希望再次成为社民党总理候选人，以期在选举中获得连任。\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c!--NO_AD_1--\u003e\u003c!--EOP_1--\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c!--PARAGRAPH_1--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003c!--IMG_0--\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-source="cke"\u003e朔尔茨在向联邦议院发表的讲话中表示，提前举行选举“是我的目标”，这是关于公民能够重新定义德国政治路线的问题。\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-source="cke"\u003e德国本届执政联盟在2021年秋季联邦议院选举后，由社民党、自由民主党（自民党）和绿党组成。三年来，朔尔茨政府面临经济持续低迷、制造业衰退、社会治安恶化、援助乌克兰加重财政负担等压力，选民极度不满。\u003c!--NO_AD_2--\u003e\u003c!--EOP_2--\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c!--PARAGRAPH_2--\u003e\n\u003cp data-source="cke"\u003e今年11月以来，执政联盟内部三个党派在财税政策等议题上出现严重分歧。11月6日，朔尔茨解除了自民党主席克里斯蒂安·林德纳的财政部长职务，随后自民党宣布退出执政联盟。德国此后一直处于少数派政府执政状态。\u003c!--NO_AD_3--\u003e\u003c!--EOP_3--\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c!--PARAGRAPH_3--\u003e\n\u003cdiv class="cms-cke-widget-title-normal-3 cms-cke-widget-title-tpl cms-cke-widget-title-wrapper cms-cke-widget-tpl" data-key="title-normal-3" data-reactroot="" style="align-items: center; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; font-size: 19px; font-weight: bold; justify-content: flex-start; margin-bottom: 26px; margin-top: 28px; width: 100%"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class="cms-cke-widget-title-container" style="display: inline-block; position: relative; z-index: 9"\u003e\n\u003csection class="icon" style="background-image: url(https://inews.gtimg.com/om_bt/OX7Z_nbbTaKtViCWODDbOU1wckRuvY_TA8hQbw9qZcZmIAA/0); background-position: center; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: cover; display: inline-block; height: 48px; left: 0px; margin-right: 4px; position: absolute; top: -5px; width: 48px" data-no-dark="true"\u003e \u003c/section\u003e\n\u003cdiv class="cms-cke-widget-title-wrap title-normal-3-text" style="color: #0d141e; display: inline-block; line-height: 26px; min-width: 4px; padding: 1px 12px 1px 21px; position: relative; text-align: left; top: 9px; word-break: break-all"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e德国主要政党公布竞选纲领 分歧明显\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp data-source="cke"\u003e随着德国新一届联邦议院大选日期提前，德国各大政党相继公布了竞选纲领。当地时间12月17日，德国最大在野党——联盟党与执政联盟中的社民党和绿党纷纷提出未来施政愿景，涉及税收改革、能源安全、气候政策、移民与社会保障等多个领域，反映出德国政局面临的挑战和分歧。\u003c!--NO_AD_4--\u003e\u003c!--EOP_4--\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c!--PARAGRAPH_4--\u003e\n\u003cp data-source="cke"\u003e分析人士指出，随着选举日期临近，\u003cstrong data-source="cke"\u003e各党派的政策主张呈现出鲜明对比，尤其在经济复苏、能源政策与移民问题上分歧明显\u003c/strong\u003e。（总台记者 康玉斌）\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class="cms-cke-widget-title-number-1 cms-cke-widget-title-tpl cms-cke-widget-title-tpl-nowrap cms-cke-widget-title-wrapper cms-cke-widget-tpl" data-key="title-number-1" data-reactroot="" style="align-items: center; display: flex; font-size: 19px; font-weight: bold; justify-content: flex-start; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 28px; width: 100%"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class="cms-cke-widget-title-container" style="display: flex; position: relative"\u003e\n\u003csection class="number-bg" style="background-image: url(https://img.cctvnews.cctv.com/ckeditor-widget-oss/1.0.0/title/number/title-number-1/image/icon1.svg); background-position: center; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: cover; display: inline-block; height: 35px; left: 0; position: absolute; top: -1px; width: 45px; z-index: 9"\u003e \u003c/section\u003e\n\u003cdiv class="cms-cke-widget-title-nubmer" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #ffffff; flex-shrink: 0; font-size: 20px; height: 32px; left: 0; line-height: 32px; margin-top: 2px; overflow: hidden; padding-right: 9px; position: relative; text-align: center; top: 0; width: 45px; z-index: 999"\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class="cms-cke-widget-title-text title-number-1-text" style="background: #e6e8ef; box-sizing: content-box; color: #001966; display: inline-block; height: 30px; left: -16px; line-height: 30px; max-width: calc(100vw - 95px); overflow: hidden; padding: 0px 10px 0px 18px; position: relative; text-align: center; top: 4px; white-space: nowrap; word-break: break-all"\u003e相关阅读\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp data-source="cke"\u003e\u003cspan class="color-00b0f0" data-source="cke"\u003e\u003c!--SECURE_LINK_BEGIN_0--\u003e朔尔茨未通过信任投票 德国各政党立刻进行大选筹备\u0026gt;\u0026gt;\u003c!--SECURE_LINK_END_0--\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-source="cke"\u003e\u003cspan class="color-00b0f0" data-source="cke"\u003e\u003c!--SECURE_LINK_BEGIN_1--\u003e德国各大政党摩拳擦掌 角逐新一届联邦议院大选\u0026gt;\u0026gt;\u003c!--SECURE_LINK_END_1--\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-source="cke"\u003e\u003cspan class="color-a4acb6" data-source="cke"\u003e\u003cspan class="font_size-16px" data-source="cke"\u003e©2024中央广播电视总台版权所有。未经许可，请勿转载使用。\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\n\u003cstyle\u003e.rich_media_content{--news-tabel-th-night-color: #444444;--news-font-day-color: #333;--news-font-night-color: #d9d9d9;--news-bottom-distance: 22px}.rich_media_content p:not([data-exeditor-arbitrary-box=image-box]){letter-spacing:.5px;line-height:30px;margin-bottom:var(--news-bottom-distance);word-wrap:break-word}.rich_media_content{color:var(--news-font-day-color);font-size:18px}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){body:not([data-weui-theme=light]):not([dark-mode-disable=true]) .rich_media_content p:not([data-exeditor-arbitrary-box=image-box]){letter-spacing:.5px;line-height:30px;margin-bottom:var(--news-bottom-distance);word-wrap:break-word}body:not([data-weui-theme=light]):not([dark-mode-disable=true]) .rich_media_content{color:var(--news-font-night-color)}}.data_color_scheme_dark .rich_media_content p:not([data-exeditor-arbitrary-box=image-box]){letter-spacing:.5px;line-height:30px;margin-bottom:var(--news-bottom-distance);word-wrap:break-word}.data_color_scheme_dark .rich_media_content{color:var(--news-font-night-color)}.data_color_scheme_dark .rich_media_content{font-size:18px}.rich_media_content p[data-exeditor-arbitrary-box=image-box]{margin-bottom:11px}.rich_media_content\u003ediv:not(.qnt-video),.rich_media_content\u003esection{margin-bottom:var(--news-bottom-distance)}.rich_media_content hr{margin-bottom:var(--news-bottom-distance)}.rich_media_content .link_list{margin:0;margin-top:20px;min-height:0!important}.rich_media_content blockquote{background:#f9f9f9;border-left:6px solid #ccc;margin:1.5em 10px;padding:.5em 10px}.rich_media_content blockquote p{margin-bottom:0!important}.data_color_scheme_dark .rich_media_content blockquote{background:#323232}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){body:not([data-weui-theme=light]):not([dark-mode-disable=true]) .rich_media_content blockquote{background:#323232}}.rich_media_content ol[data-ex-list]{--ol-start: 1;--ol-list-style-type: decimal;list-style-type:none;counter-reset:olCounter calc(var(--ol-start,1) - 1);position:relative}.rich_media_content ol[data-ex-list]\u003eli\u003e:first-child::before{content:counter(olCounter,var(--ol-list-style-type)) '. 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